Pulmonary Hypertension self care -10 points

Pulmonary hypertension self care

Here’s a concise description on “Pulmonary Hypertension Self-Care” with 10 points: 1.Medication Adherence: Emphasize the importance of consistently taking prescribed medications to manage symptoms and prevent complications. 2.Exercise and physical activity: Emphasize the benefits of regular, moderate exercise approved by health care providers to improve circulation and overall well-being. 3.A balanced diet: Discuss the importance … Read more

CVA- 10 major Important management of cerebrovascular accident

Stroke and Emergency Management

Essential Disease Information Disease Acute onset of focal neurological deficit, most commonly hemiplegia but may also include unconsciousness, aphasia, hemi-sensory loss and visual fields loss. Stroke may be transient (recovers within 24 hours), Completed (Persistent defect, not worsening ) or evolving ( worsening after 6 hours of onset). 85% of completed strokes are due to … Read more

Congestive Cardiac Failure-9 topics

Congestive Cardiac Failure

Essential Disease Information Congestive Cardiac Failure is described as insufficient output of the heart to meet the needs of the body. Acute Cardiac Failure A sudden onset of symptoms related to an acute event in a previously well person (e.g. Myocardial Infraction ) or a minor event in a person with chronic compensate ( asymptomatic) … Read more

Bronchial Asthma

Bronchial Asthma

Essential Disease Information A chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by recurrent episode of cough, wheeze or dyspnea Caused by reversible airways Obstruction. or “Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation, constriction, and excess mucus production”. Airway narrowing results from bronchial muscle constriction, mucosal edema and increased mucus production. Important … Read more

Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis

Essential Disease Information of Anaphylaxis IgE mediated hypersensitivity reaction resulting in release of histamine and other agents. Anaphylactic reactions involves direct release of histamine by another agent (e.g. morphine) Common cause Important Sign and Symptoms Differential Diagnosis First Aid and Emergency Management Treatment Adrenaline 1:1000 ( if circulation impaired-otherwise IM) Steroids: Antihistamine Doctors Action Confirm … Read more

Alcohol Withdrawal

Alcohol intoxication

Essential Disease information The acute effect of alcohol consumption are related to alcohol content and the amount consumed. Prolonged abuse and consumption of large amounts of alcohol may cause great social and economic detriment as well as physical damage to the individuals users. Alcohol intoxication Alcohol depresses the CNS. Lower doses preferentially suppresses inhibitory neurons, … Read more

Acute Gastroenteritis

Essential Disease Information on Acute Gastroenteritis Diarrhea is caused by virus (e.g. Rotavirus), bacteria(e.g. E.coli, Vibrio-cholera), Protozoa and toxins( Bacterial and Toxins). There is an increase in the volume, frequency and fluidity of stool with or with out vomiting. Severe dehydration leads to Renal failure. Electrolyte imbalance and lead to low K+ and Cardiac arrest. … Read more

General Directions for emergency care

Planning in Disaster

In case of sudden illness or serious injury, assess the patient immediately using a systematic approach starting with ABCDE : Check Vitals Signs Also: Most important in emergency care If the patient is unconscious, he/she should be placed in left lateral position. If the patient is dyspneic and restless, place him on a trolley with … Read more